ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION AS A BASIC COMPONENT IN THE PROCESS OF TRANSITION TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24234/miopap.v6i1.325Abstract
The article presents an analysis of the general ecological situation in our planet as a result of anthropogenic activity and the response of the ecosphere in the form of natural disasters and catastrophies. The article also justifies the imperative necessity for radical changes in the Earth`s population mentality. Which will contribute to the development in the mainstream of sustainability at is aimed education for sustainable development. The article also presents the results of positive experience, problems and perspectives of environmental education in the frame of educational system of the Republic of Armenia as well as the appropriate recommendations for improving the institutions of formal and non-formal education in this aspect.
References
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40. ?? ?????? ??????? «????????? ?????????????? ????????? ????? 2030 ??????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????? », ??????????? ? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ????????? ? ????????? ????????????? ?????? 2017?.
41. ??????????? ????????? ? ??????????????? ????????? ?????????????? ???????: ??????????? ? ?? ?????????????? ????????? ?? ???????? ???????????? ????????????? ?????? 2017?.:
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3. ????????? ??????: ??????? ????? ??????, ??? ?????-???? ?????. ecoznay.ru/news.
3. ?????? ????????. ??????????? ??????????? ????? ???????: ??????? ? ??????????? ???????? ??? ???????????????. Palmarium academic publishing, Saarbrucken, Germany, 2014.
4. ?????? ???-????, 2012, ?????????????? ?????? «???-????????», http://www.unep.org/pdf/EDCCs.
5. Keeping Track of our changing environment. From Rio to Rio+20. UNEP, Nairobi, Kenya, October, 2011.
6. ?????????? ????????? ????????? ????????. ??????. ??????????????? ??????????? ????????????? ????????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ????????? ????????. 2016. www.un.org/sustainable development/rucategory/??????????-?????????-????????? ????????.
7. ??????????? ????????? ???, ?????? ????????? ??????????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ????????? ????????. ????, ?????, ??????, 18- 22 ?????? 2005 ?. www.unisdr.org/files/1037_finalreport
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9. ??????? ???????? ?? ????????? ???????. ????????? ? ????????? ??????? ????????? ? ??k?????. ????????? ??????????? ???????????????. 2016. www.who.int/phe.
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11. UNEP Year Book. Emerging Issues in Our Global Environment, 2011.
12. Global Environmental Outlook -5, UNEP, Environment for the future we want. UNEP Valetta, Malta, 2012.
13. ??????? ???????. ????? ????? ?????????? ????????????.// ???????? ? ?????, ? 6, 2012, ?. 4-7.
14. Niall McCarthy, Disasters Caused $306 Billion in Losses in 2017. Dec. 21, 2017. https://www.statista.cov/chart//2379/disasters.
15. ?????? ?????????? ????? ????? ??????? (WWF) «????? ???????», 2016, ?. 6.
16. ???? ???????. ??? ????? ????????? ????????? ????? ??? ?????????? ???????? 2005, https://www. kharkovforum.com/archive/index. php/t-8755,html.
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22. ?????????, ???????? ??????????? ?????????? 25 ???????? 2015 ????, ??????????? ??????. ?????? 15 ? 116 ???????? ???. 70/1. ?????????????? ?????? ????: ???????? ??? ? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? 2030 ????. www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/ru/about/development-agenda
23. ??????? ?????. ???. ??: ?.?. ???????, ?.?. ??????????, ?.?. ???????-????????, ?.?. ?????. ?????????? ?????: ?? ????? ?????????? ? ?????? ????????.// ??????? ???, ? 19, 1994.
24. ????????? ??? ??? ??? ??????????? ? ????????? ??????????? ????????. ??????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ?????????????? ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ? ??????????? (???????, 17-18 ????? 2005 ????) (?????? 5 ? 6 ???????? ???). ??????????? ????????????? ????????, ??????? ?? ????????????? ????????. ?????????????-?????????? ????? ???. www.iseu.bsu.by/wp-content/ uploads/2016/05/resolution_vilnus. pdf
25. ?.?. ???????, ?.?. ?????. ??????? ???????? ????????? ??????????? ??? ??????????? ???????? ? ?????? ?????: ?????????-????????????? ??????????.//??. ?????? «??????????? ??? ??????????? ???????? ? ?????? ????? ??????: ??????? ?????? ? ????????? ????????». ???, ??????, 2008.
26. ?.?. ????????. ???? ? ??? ????? ??? ??????????? ????????. ???????? ? ?????, ? 8, 2011, c. 9–16.
27. ?.?. ???????. ????? ??????????? ?????????? ? ??????????????? ????????. ??? ??, ?. 4–8.
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29. ?????? ?????, ???. ??: ?. ??????. ?? ????????? ?????. ??????, 1994.
30. The Earth Charter. Green Cross International. www.earthcharter.org.
31. ???? ?????????? ?????????? ????????? ? 440 ?? 1 ?????? 1996 ?. ? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ? ??????????? ????????. ??????. www.base.garant.ru/1548498
32. Earth Summit. Agenda 21 – The United Nations Programme of Action from Rio; Rio Declaration on Environment and Development. UNCED, Rio-de-Janeiro, UNDPI, N-Y, 1997.
33. ???????????????? ?????????? ?? ??????????? ????????. ???? ?????????? ??????? ???? ? ?????? ????????? ???? ???//???????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ??????????? ???????? (?????- ???????, 18 ??????? – 4 ???????? 2002 ?.) ???-????????? ? 1-2, ??- ???????? «?? ???»/UNEPNatCom, UNEP, ??????, 2003.
34. ????-????????? ?????????? ?? ??????????? ? ????????? ??????????? ????????, UNESCO, ???????? ???????? ????????? ??????????? ? ?. ????-??????, ??????, 10-12 ?????? 2014 ?. www.ru.unesco.org/themes/obrazovanie.
35. ?????????? ?????????? «??????????? – 2030: ??????????? ????????? ???????????? ? ?????????????, ????????????? ??????????? ? ???????? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????. UNESCO, UNDP, UNFPA, UNICEF. ???????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????????? ? ?. ??????, ?????????? ?????, 21 ??? 2015 ?. unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0023/002331/233137r.pdf
36. ????????? ????????? ????????? ?? ??????????? ? ????????? ??????????? ????????, ???????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ?????????????? ??????????? ??????????? ? ?????????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ????????????? ???????? ??????????? ???????????? ?????. ??????, ??????, 8–10 ???? 2016 ?. http://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/env/documents/2016/ece/ece.batumi.conf.2016.2.r.pdf
37. Universality in the Post 2015 Sustainable Development Agenda. UNEP, UN Human Rights office of the High Commissioner. www.unep/org/ post 2015.
38. The Earth Charter as a Pedagogical Tool for Sustainability at Yerevan State University, Armenia.//“United Nations Decade of Education for Sustainable Development”, N3, “Good practices using the Earth Charter”, UNESCO Education sector, Paris – San-Jose (Costa-Rica), ??. 121–126,
39. 2007. K.Danielyan, Report on UNDP-GEF project “Generate global environmental benefits through environmental education and raising awareness of stakeholders”. Yerevan, UNDP, 2017.
40. ?? ?????? ??????? «????????? ?????????????? ????????? ????? 2030 ??????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????? », ??????????? ? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ????????? ? ????????? ????????????? ?????? 2017?.
41. ??????????? ????????? ? ??????????????? ????????? ?????????????? ???????: ??????????? ? ?? ?????????????? ????????? ?? ???????? ???????????? ????????????? ?????? 2017?.:
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Published
2018-02-20
How to Cite
DANIELYAN, K., KOSYAN, S., & NERSISYAN, L. (2018). ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION AS A BASIC COMPONENT IN THE PROCESS OF TRANSITION TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT. Main Issues Of Pedagogy And Psychology, 6(1), 58-74. https://doi.org/10.24234/miopap.v6i1.325
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